excited to be part of @TheFIREorg's big first-ever "Soapbox" conference in Philadelphia next week. All the cool kids will be there celebrating free speech.
I'll be moderating a panel on AI policy & free speech issues. Can't wait! x.com/NicoPerrino/st…
POLITICS
Legislation, export controls, procurement, lobbying spend
DATA • CONVERSATIONS • SIGNALS • HUMANS • VIDEOS

Interlinked
Data
The rows behind this figure: export-control rules and proposed rules published in 2026, each document once
The table is read from the same data file as the chart when this section is opened.
All Interlinked: Politics
Conversations
The biggest conversational points among Politics’s tracked accounts and searches since 2026-10-25: 98 posts read, 9 kept, 83 dropped as not about AI, 4 dropped as only a link, 1 dropped as a promotion, 1 dropped as a reply to a reply. The posts are their authors’ own words; the rule under each pick says why it stands here.
1. policy
2 accounts · 2 posts · engagement 62 · the point they share: a lane term several carry
Why this post
the most engaged post of @AdamThierer in this conversation (28 likes, 3 reposts, 0 quotes, 1 replies as read); the point: a lane term several carry (policy); from the lane
On November 3, voters in the United States head to the polls to cast their ballots in the midterm elections.
Economic worries typically dominate midterm elections, and 2026 is no different. The affordability question, which directly ties to the economy and direction of the country, appears to be the core issue driving voter sentiment.
What is notable this year is how 4 foreign policy issues have affected those economic issues. CFR experts break down how the Iran war, U.S. trade policy, AI, and immigration could be shaping voters’ perceptions of the economy and the United States’ role in the world.
Why this post
the most engaged post of @CFR_org in this conversation (11 likes, 4 reposts, 0 quotes, 1 replies as read); the point: a lane term several carry (policy); from the lane
The posts our Politics pieces quoted
Not a feed. Each with the piece that used it.
To clarify, if Oracle were actually rigorously monitoring how it was used + prepared to intervene I’d feel differently (likewise for selling chips in some cases, though the bar is higher in the latter case for effectiveness of monitoring).
I just have no reason to think that’s the situation given the general state of export control policy (rampant smuggling tolerated for years, huge loopholes lasting years, policy turning on a dime after a meeting btwn Trump and Jensen, etc) though hopefully I’m missing something here!
Quoted in The Export-Control Clock
This flow began a few months after the US banned exports of Nvidia’s A800/H800 GPUs to China (October 2023) and then collapsed within weeks of Malaysia requiring a permit to export or transship high-performance AI chips (July 2025).
Quoted in The Export-Control Clock
“For too long, loopholes have enabled exports that undermine American national security and foreign policy interests. Under this Administration, BIS is closing the loopholes and ensuring that export controls work as intended." - Under Secretary Jeffrey I. Kessler https://t.co/XsoEj4KUBu
Quoted in The Export-Control Clock
Signals
The filings, reports and news stories behind the Politics pieces, as each piece cites them. A document two pieces cite shows twice.
- The state layoff notice listscited in The law catches up, slowly
- Connecticut Public Act 26-15 the source ↗cited in The law catches up, slowly
- New York's WARN data exportcited in The law catches up, slowly
- Hunton's alert of 18 May 2026 the source ↗cited in The law catches up, slowly
- Forbes, 17 August 2026cited in The law catches up, slowly
- The New York Senate's page for A9581-B, read 30 Octobercited in The law catches up, slowly
- Congress.gov for S.3108cited in The law catches up, slowly
- The releases of Senators Hawley, Warner and Banks and Representative Horsford the source ↗cited in The law catches up, slowly
- Roll Call, 23 October 2026 the source ↗cited in The law catches up, slowly
- The Washington Post via PBS, 26 August 2026cited in The law catches up, slowly
- The EU AI Act on EUR-Lex the source ↗cited in The law catches up, slowly
- Gibson Dunn's alert the source ↗cited in The law catches up, slowly
- Littlercited in The law catches up, slowly
- The SEC's EDGAR recordscited in The law catches up, slowly
- OMB Historical Table 2.2cited in Who pays for government when wages shrink
- CRS IF13256cited in Who pays for government when wages shrink
- The 2026 Medicare Trustees Reportcited in Who pays for government when wages shrink
- FRED series PRS85006173 and A4002E1A156NBEAcited in Who pays for government when wages shrink
- The Yale Budget Lab, updated 9 October 2026cited in Who pays for government when wages shrink
- The University of Nebraska-Lincoln, December 2025, and AP for Lexingtoncited in Who pays for government when wages shrink
- The St. Louis Fed, 23 March 2026 the source ↗cited in Who pays for government when wages shrink
- The Washington Center for Equitable Growth, 23 October 2026 the source ↗cited in Who pays for government when wages shrink
- The Commonwealth Fund and the Urban Institute the source ↗cited in Who pays for government when wages shrink
- Vanguard via Axios, 4 March 2026 the source ↗cited in Who pays for government when wages shrink
- OpenResearch, NBER w32719cited in Who pays for government when wages shrink
- Banerjee et al. 2023cited in Who pays for government when wages shrink
- The Welsh Government's evaluationcited in Who pays for government when wages shrink
- Hoynes and Rothstein, NBER w25538cited in Who pays for government when wages shrink
- Quartz and Fortune for Gates the source ↗cited in Who pays for government when wages shrink
- The text of H.R. 10044cited in Who pays for government when wages shrink
- Arqus Discussion Paper 308cited in Who pays for government when wages shrink
- The FT via a syndicated copy for Hintoncited in Who pays for government when wages shrink
- Roll Call, 29 June 2026, for Rounds the source ↗cited in Who pays for government when wages shrink
- MOFCOM and MOST, Announcement 2026 No. 48 (商务部 科技部公告2026年第48号), 16 October 2026, with Annex 1, the draft list: 40 technologies in AI, biomedicine and photovoltaics; comments 16 October to 15 November 2026; registration before export from the day of publication. the source ↗cited in Beijing's Turn
- The MOFCOM spokesperson's Q&A, 16 October 2026: 14 prohibited and 26 restricted; the API, app, web and SaaS uses "不属于大模型技术出口管理范围"; "不针对任何特定国家、地区或实体"; "绝大部分人工智能技术仍可以自由出口". the source ↗cited in Beijing's Turn
- MiniMax, announcement to the Hong Kong stock exchange, 23 October 2026: registration completed under Announcement No. 48. the source ↗cited in Beijing's Turn
- US Department of Commerce, Bureau of Industry and Security, interim final rule on advanced computing and semiconductor items, 87 FR 62186, published 13 October 2022, effective 7 October 2022. the source ↗cited in Beijing's Turn
- Reuters, 16 October 2026, 'Beijing seeks tighter grip on AI exports amid US rivalry', as carried by StreetInsider. the source ↗cited in Beijing's Turn
- Federal Register, rules of the Bureau of Industry and Security, 9 October 2026 data collectioncited in The Export-Control Clock
- Federal Register, 87 FR 62186, the chip rule of October 2022cited in The Export-Control Clock
- Federal Register, 88 FR 73458, the chip rule of October 2023cited in The Export-Control Clock
- Federal Register, 90 FR 4544, the Framework for Artificial Intelligence Diffusion, January 2025cited in The Export-Control Clock
- Federal Register, 91 FR 1684, the H200 licence review rule, January 2026cited in The Export-Control Clock
- Federal Register, 91 FR 43034, the rule of July 2026cited in The Export-Control Clock
- Federal Register, 90 FR 47201 and 90 FR 50857, the affiliates rule of September 2025 and its suspensioncited in The Export-Control Clock
- Bureau of Industry and Security, press release on the rescission of the AI diffusion rule, 13 May 2025cited in The Export-Control Clock
- Center for Strategic and International Studies, "Trump Administration Ratchets Up Export Control Penalties", analysis by Kevin Kurland and Kate Koren, 24 September 2026 the source ↗cited in The Export-Control Clock
- Nvidia, Form 8-K reports of 26 August 2022, 17 October 2023, 23 October 2023, 13 January 2025 and 9 April 2025cited in The Export-Control Clock
- Nvidia, Form 10-Q for the quarters ended 27 April 2025, 27 July 2025 and 26 October 2025cited in The Export-Control Clock
- Nvidia, Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended 25 January 2026, filed 25 February 2026cited in The Export-Control Clock
- Nvidia, Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 26 July 2026, filed 26 August 2026cited in The Export-Control Clock
- Epoch AI, AI chip sales timelines by chip and chip types, 9 October 2026 data collectioncited in The Export-Control Clock
- X posts: Miles Brundage, 1 October 2026; Epoch AI, 17 September 2026; the Bureau of Industry and Security, 30 September 2025 and 12 February 2026cited in The Export-Control Clock
- CNBC, "Nvidia says it will record $5.5 billion charge tied to H20 processors exported to China", Kif Leswing and Jordan Novet, 15 April 2025 the source ↗cited in The Export-Control Clock
- TechCrunch, "Trump administration officially rescinds Biden's AI diffusion rules", Rebecca Szkutak, 13 May 2025 the source ↗cited in The Export-Control Clock
- CNBC (Emily Wilkins), 'AI industry super PAC raises $125 million in 2025', 30 January 2026 the source ↗cited in The Preemption Play
- U.S. Federal Election Commission, committee C00916114, 'LEADING THE FUTURE' (a super PAC), its reports on Form 3X: the year-end report for 2025 and the April and July quarterly reports for 2026, read through the Commission's public data service on 2 October 2026cited in The Preemption Play
- U.S. Senate, roll call vote 363, 119th Congress, 1st session, 1 July 2025, 4:08 AM: on the Blackburn amendment, S.Amdt. 2814 to S.Amdt. 2360 to H.R. 1 the source ↗cited in The Preemption Play
- Colorado Attorney General, 'Colorado Automated Decision-Making Technology & Chatbot Safety Rulemaking' the source ↗cited in The Preemption Play
- The White House, Executive Order 14365, 'Ensuring a National Policy Framework for Artificial Intelligence', 11 December 2025 the source ↗cited in The Preemption Play
- California Legislature, SB 1047 (Wiener), bill status the source ↗cited in The Preemption Play
- California Legislature, SB 53 (Wiener), 'Artificial intelligence models: large developers', Chapter 138, bill text as chaptered the source ↗cited in The Preemption Play
- Texas Legislature Online, HB 149, 89th Regular Session, bill history the source ↗cited in The Preemption Play
- Colorado General Assembly, SB24-205, 'Consumer Protections for Artificial Intelligence', bill summary as enacted the source ↗cited in The Preemption Play
- Colorado General Assembly, SB25B-004, 'Increase Transparency for Algorithmic Systems', bill summary as enacted the source ↗cited in The Preemption Play
- TechCrunch (Rebecca Bellan), 'US Senate removes controversial AI moratorium from budget bill', 1 July 2025 the source ↗cited in The Preemption Play
Humans
The people of the 2026 Replicants list who sit in Politics: 39, by rank. A card opens the person on the Replicants page.
#6Donald TrumpPresident of the United StatesPolicy / Politics
#16Xi JinpingGeneral Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party and President of ChinaPolicy / Politics
#31Daniela AmodeiCo-founder, president and board chair, AnthropicTechnology interlinkedModel labs
#33JD VanceVice President of the United StatesPolicy / Politics
#34David SacksWhite House AI/crypto czar orbitPolicy / Politics
#39Marco RubioUS Secretary of State and National Security Advisor, United States GovernmentPolicy / Politics
#40Ursula von der LeyenPresident of the European CommissionPolicy / Politics
#48Jack ClarkCo-founder and head of public benefit, AnthropicModel labs
#58Gary MarcusProfessor emeritus of psychology and neural science, New York UniversityPolicy / Politics
#59Tristan HarrisCo-founder, Center for Humane TechnologyPolicy / Politics
#60Chuck SchumerUS Senator for New York and Senate Democratic Leader (Minority Leader)Policy / Politics
#61Keir StarmerFormer Prime Minister of the United KingdomPolicy / Politics
#76Stuart RussellProfessor of computer science, UC BerkeleyPolicy / Politics
#77Bret TaylorChair of the OpenAI board; co-founder and chief executive, SierraTechnology interlinkedModel labs
#85Helen TonerInterim executive director, Center for Security and Emerging TechnologyPolicy / Politics
#86Max TegmarkProfessor of physics, MIT; president, Future of Life InstitutePolicy / Politics
#90Adam D'AngeloCo-founder and chief executive, QuoraTechnology interlinkedModel labs
#103Brad SmithVice chair and president, MicrosoftPolicy / Politics
#104Kent WalkerPresident of global affairs and chief legal officer, Google and AlphabetPolicy / Politics
#149Vivek RamaswamyRepublican nominee for Governor of Ohio (2026)Policy / Politics
#150Maria CantwellUS Senator from Washington; ranking member, Senate Commerce CommitteePolicy / Politics
#151Gina RaimondoCo-chair and CEO, RAISE USPolicy / Politics
#152Rishi SunakMember of Parliament for Richmond and NorthallertonPolicy / Politics
#153Ian HogarthChair, UK AI Security Institute; partner, PluralPolicy / Politics
#154Thierry BretonFormer European Commissioner for Internal MarketPolicy / Politics
#155Margrethe VestagerChair of the Board of Governors, Technical University of Denmark (DTU)Policy / Politics
#156Nick CleggFormer President of Global Affairs, MetaPolicy / Politics
#157Bruce SchneierSecurity technologist; adjunct lecturer, Harvard Kennedy SchoolPolicy / Politics
#158Rumman ChowdhuryFounder and CEO, Humane Intelligence PBCPolicy / Politics
#159Alondra NelsonHarold F. Linder Chair and Professor, Institute for Advanced StudyPolicy / Politics
#160Marietje SchaakeFellow, Stanford HAI; non-resident fellow, Stanford Cyber Policy CenterPolicy / Politics
#161Aza RaskinCo-founder, Center for Humane TechnologyPolicy / Politics#169Anna MakanjuHead of AI for Civil Society and Philanthropy, OpenAI FoundationPolicy / Politics
#170Kathleen HicksFormer US Deputy Secretary of DefensePolicy / Politics
#182Chris MurphyUS Senator from Connecticut, United States SenatePolicy / Politics
#183Pramila JayapalUS Representative for Washington's 7th district, US House of RepresentativesPolicy / Politics
#184Todd YoungUS Senator from Indiana, United States SenatePolicy / Politics
#185Dean W. BallHead of Strategic Futures, OpenAIPolicy / Politics
#186Adam ThiererInnovation policy analyst, R Street Institute; senior fellow, FIREPolicy / Politics







